Balanced Super Fund Option — How It Works and Who It Suits

The balanced option is Australia’s most popular superannuation investment option — most MySuper defaults are balanced or growth options. It holds a mix of growth and defensive assets, targeting moderate long-term returns with moderate volatility.


What Is a Balanced Super Option?

A balanced option typically holds approximately 60–70% growth assets and 30–40% defensive assets:

Asset ClassTypical Allocation
Australian shares20–30%
International shares20–30%
Fixed interest (bonds)15–25%
Property and infrastructure10–15%
Cash5–10%
Alternatives (private equity, hedge funds)0–10%

Exact allocations vary significantly between funds — always check your fund’s product disclosure statement (PDS) for the actual breakdown.


Historical Returns — Balanced Options

Based on APRA data and industry fund disclosures:

TimeframeApproximate Annual Return
1-yearVaries significantly (can range from −10% to +20%)
5-year average6–8% per year
10-year average7–9% per year

The Mercer and Chant West surveys consistently show median balanced fund returns of around 7–8% per year over 10 years for major industry funds.

Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance.


The Standard Risk Measure

APRA requires funds to disclose a Standard Risk Measure (SRM) for each investment option — the estimated number of years out of 20 that the option may deliver a negative return:

OptionTypical SRM (negative years in 20)
Cash0
Conservative0.5–1
Balanced2–3
Growth3–4
High Growth4–6

A balanced option may produce a negative return roughly 2–3 years out of every 20 — a meaningful but manageable level of short-term volatility for most members.


Who Typically Chooses Balanced?

A balanced option is commonly suited to:

  • Mid-career workers (roughly 40–55) who want moderate growth with less volatility than a pure growth option
  • Members within 5–10 years of retirement who are beginning to de-risk but still need real growth to keep pace with inflation
  • Risk-moderate members who are comfortable with some fluctuation but don’t want the sharper swings of a growth option

It is the default for most Australians in a MySuper product.


Balanced vs Growth — Which Is Better?

FeatureBalancedGrowth
Growth assets~60–70%~70–85%
Expected return (10-year)7–8%8–9%
VolatilityModerateHigher
Negative return frequency~2–3/20 years~3–4/20 years

Over very long horizons (20+ years), a growth option typically outperforms a balanced option — the additional volatility is rewarded. Over shorter horizons or near retirement, the lower volatility of balanced may be preferable.

See Growth Super Fund Option for a full comparison.


How to Check If You’re in a Balanced Option

  1. Log in to your super fund’s portal or app
  2. Go to “Investment options” or “My investments”
  3. Check the name and asset allocation of your current option
  4. Compare the growth/defensive split against the table above

If you joined without making a choice, you are likely in the fund’s default MySuper product — which is usually a balanced or lifecycle option.


For further reading: Super Fund Investment Options Explained, Growth Super Fund Option, How to Change Your Super Investment Option. For advice tailored to your situation, speak with a licensed financial adviser through MoneySmart.